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山西省《DB14/T 2297-2021玉米联合收获机职业机手技能要求与评价》解读

2022-09-23 15:54:21 来源：农机网整理发布 阅读量：21792 评论

导读：该标准适用于自走式玉米联合收获机、自走式玉米籽粒联合收获机和穗茎兼收玉米联合收获机职业机手的考核评价，其他型式的玉米联合收获机职业机手可参照考核评价。

　　【农机网 政策与标准】农机技能人才是发展农业机械化的重要支撑，也是推进农业农村现代化的中坚力量。当前，“三农”工作重心转向全面推进乡村振兴、加快农业农村现代化新阶段，迫切需要发展农业机械化提供有力支撑，对农机操作手的技能水平的要求越来越高。
 
　　近年来，全国各地制定了职业机械手技术相关要求及评价标准，以提升农机机手的专业度，减少农机作业安全事故的发生。
 
　　

       山西省《DB14/T 2297-2021玉米联合收获机职业机手技能要求与评价》由山西省农业农村厅提出并监督实施，由山西省农业机械标准化技术委员会归口，由山西省农业机械发展中心、山西农业大学、长治市农业机械质量监督管理站、襄垣县仁达机电设备有限公司共同起草。2021年8月16日，由山西省市场监督管理局批准发布，该标准自2021年11月16日实施。
 
　　该标准规定了玉米联合收获机职业机手技能要求与评价的术语和定义、评价原则、技能要求、技能评价及监督管理。适用于自走式玉米联合收获机、自走式玉米籽粒联合收获机和穗茎兼收玉米联合收获机职业机手的考核评价，其他型式的玉米联合收获机职业机手可参照考核评价。
 
　　工作要求——
 
　　技能等级涵盖原则：本文件对初级、中级和高级的技能要求依次递进，高级别技能要求涵盖低级别的内容。
 
　　初、中、高级职业机手技能要求说见文末附件。
 
　　技能评价——
 
　　评价组织
 
　　成立评价组织，制定科学的评价方案，初级、中级、高级职业机手培训分别由县级、市级、省级农业农村行政主管部门或者第三方评价组织组成，并将评价结果报送相关部门。
 
　　评价小组应由3～5人组成。
 
　　评价人员应具有相关专业中级及以上专业技术职称或取得本职业高级职业资格证书2年以上。
 
　　评价程序：
 
　　应按时完成初级、中级、高级职业机手课程培训。
 
　　培训结束后应对初级、中级、高级职业机手进行理论知识考试和职业技能考核。
 
　　根据考核成绩确定初级、中级、高级玉米联合收获机职业机手。
 
　　评价方法：
 
　　评价内容分为理论知识考试和技能操作考核。
 
　　理论知识考试和实践操作考核均实行百分制，两项成绩均达60分及以上者为合格。
 
　　理论知识考试采用闭卷考试方式进行，技能操作考核在设备设施符合要求的场所或田间进行。
 
　　等级确定：
 
　　按培训的类别和考试考核成绩确定等级。
 
　　对评价合格的职业机手分别颁发初级、中级、高级合格证书。
 
　　各等级考核评分表分别见表4、表5。
 
　　可点击下方下载完整标准文件。
 
　　注：本文由农机网(www.nongjx.com)整理发布，资料来源：地方标准信息公共服务平台。
相关资料下载：

DB14T2297-2021FDIS.pdf

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上一篇： 安徽省《DB34/T 3277-2018淮北地区玉米-大豆带状复合种植机械化技术规程》解读

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