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应用 | 司南导航农机自动驾驶在棉花种植领域的应用——实战效益篇

2021-04-08 10:14:33 来源：司南北斗 阅读量：17507 评论

导读：新疆的棉花种植面积较大，播种期短(10天左右)，播种工艺繁杂(需覆膜)、速度慢。但播种期内人员劳动力严重不足，对机手要求较高，配套农艺技术跟不上等均成为现在棉花播种的主要问题。

　　【农机网 科技创新】新疆地区由于气候干旱少雨，地势平坦、面积巨大等气候地理特点成为我国最重要的棉花产地。近年来，新疆棉产业不断发展壮大，种植面积、单产、总产水平稳步提高。
 
　　新疆农业农村厅数据显示，2020年新疆棉花的种植面积达到了2419.66万亩，其中机械采棉种植面积达1689.63万亩，占总的棉花耕作面积的69.83%。新疆北疆地区95%以上的棉田已实现全程机械化，南疆地区棉花采收机械化率也在逐年提升。
 
　　新疆棉花种植现状
 
　　新疆的棉花种植面积较大，播种期短(10天左右)，播种工艺繁杂(需覆膜)、速度慢。但播种期内人员劳动力严重不足，对机手要求较高，配套农艺技术跟不上等均成为现在棉花播种的主要问题。
 
　　司南导航农机自动驾驶=经济效益
 
　　※ 以500亩棉花种植为例 ※
 
　　节约人力成本
 
　　雇佣有经验的拖拉机手一般需要花费8-12万/年，
 
　　但是如果安装自动驾驶导航系统，6-8万/年的拖拉机手即可上手操作，
 
　　(会驾驶拖拉机、控制播种机升降就可以)
 
　　每年可节省2万元以上！
 
　　减轻驾驶员的劳动强度的同时更提高棉花种植效率。
 
　　提高土地利用率
 
　　使用农机自动驾驶系统后，可提高约7%-10%的土地利用率，
 
　　每亩棉花产量预计450公斤、棉花7元/公斤，
 
　　总计至少增收：500*7%*450*7 =110250元(约合11万元！)
 
　　降低农药使用量
 
　　采用导航自动驾驶技术，可减少5%的农药使用量，
 
　　假设一亩地一年约消耗各类农药、调节素500元，
 
　　共节省损耗：500亩土地*500元/亩*5%==1.45万元！
 
　　提高作业效率
 
　　农机自动驾驶能够实现全天候(24h)作业，可提高30%的工作效率。
 
　　原先10天的工作量，7.5天即可完成！
 
　　综上，500亩棉花种植使用农机自动驾驶后：
 
　　增收至少14.45万
 
　　2万(人工成本)+ 11万(土地利用率)+ + 1.45万(农药使用量)=14.45万
 
　　作业效率提升30%
 
　　为什么农机自动驾驶要选司南导航
 
　　8年农机自动驾驶设备生产安装经验
 
　　司南导航农机自动驾驶业务距今已有8年，是国内首批自主研发农机自动驾驶的企业。其产品广泛应用于新疆、黑龙江、山东、内蒙古、湖北、广西、上海等地。其中，新疆第一台自动驾驶的拖拉机就出自于司南导航之手。
 
 
       适用于各种车型
 
　　适用于各种品牌、各种型号的农机，包含拖拉机、收割机、喷药机、插秧机等。
 
　　作业误差在±2.5cm以内
 
　　减少农业作业的重复面积，提高作业效率、土地利用率 。
 
　　产品集成度高，易安装、易操作
 
　　适用于高速、复杂地况
 
　　司南自建网络基站，不受地域限制，使用更便捷
 
　　搭配司南“导航云”，云端互联
 
　　远程协助、排查故障
 
　　如农机自动驾驶系统发生故障，可第一时间通过司南“导航云”邀请技术支持在线排查故障、解决设备问题，使优质的远程服务、技术支持一键接入，互通互联终端无忧。
 
　　耕作进度实时掌握
 
　　在线掌握耕作的实时进度，了解耕作人员情况，加强人员管理。
 
　　完善的本地化售后服务保障
 
　　为更有效的服务农机自动驾驶客户，司南实行技术支持人员属地化，每个地区至少一名负责售前、售中、售后的技术人员。
 
　　质保1年
 
　　所有产品的保修期为1年(人为因素或因不可抗力的自然现象所引起的故障除外)。
 
　　7*24小时现场售后
 
　　收到维修通知后，24小时内提供现场售后服务。
 
　　保修期内的产品免费提供备用机，保修期外的产品将适当收取部分产品的使用成本费用。
 

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