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警钟长鸣：农用车为何成新型马路杀手？

2016-12-23 16:59:16 来源：中国农机网 阅读量：46156 评论

导读：这样的场景你一定不陌生吧：车体高大、满载货物、歪歪扭扭的农用拖拉机在车流中横冲直撞，甚至逆向行驶，随意抢道。虽然近年来国家一直在加强农用车交通安全整治力度，但是由于农用车安全防护不到位，部分驾驶员危机意识浅薄，导致农用车交通事故频出，其安全隐患引起交通部门的高度关注。

　　【中国农机网 本站原创】这样的场景你一定不陌生吧：车体高大、满载货物、歪歪扭扭的农用拖拉机在车流中横冲直撞，甚至逆向行驶，随意抢道。虽然近年来国家一直在加强农用车交通安全整治力度，但是由于农用车安全防护不到位，部分驾驶员危机意识浅薄，导致农用车交通事故频出，其安全隐患引起交通部门的高度关注。
 
 
　　在即将过去的2016年里，尽管各地农机部门与交通部门实施多项举措，如：多方位进行农机安全宣传教育培训，来降低农用车事故发生率，但并没有达到预期效果，主要归咎于驾驶员自身安全意识浅簿。综合分析，主要有以下几种违违规行为。
 
　　闯红灯
 
　　12月3日清晨，在温州瑞安市安阳街道罗阳大道与隆山东路的交叉路口，一辆满载沙子的拖拉机因闯红灯，与右侧路口正常直行的一辆出租车发生碰撞。运沙拖拉机一个左转弯，车厢里的沙子倾泻而出，近一吨的沙子洒在了出租车上，好在车内的人员并无大碍。
 
　　《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第二十六条规定： 交通信号灯由红灯、绿灯、黄灯组成。红灯表示禁止通行，绿灯表示准许通行，黄灯表示警示。
 
　　随意变道
 
　　11月4日12时45分左右，高邮市公安局交警大队汉留中队接到110指令，安大路甸垛加油站北侧，轿车与拖拉机相撞，无人员伤亡。事发时，朱某驾驶一辆满载稻谷的方向盘式拖拉机，沿S264省道由南向北行驶，当行驶至高邮甸垛加油站时，朱某在没有做任何转向提示的情况下，突然随意变道，酿成祸事。
 
　　《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》规定，机动车变更车道应在进入实线前进行，违反禁止标线指示行驶要处200元罚款，记3分。
 
　　擅自改装
 
　　11月2，博兴县交警大队民警在巡逻执勤过程中，发现一辆载满货物的拖拉机。民警当即指挥该车辆靠边停车接受检查。经检查，民警发现该车辆存在严重的安全问题，该车辆并没有经过安全技术检验，托板前后左右超长超宽，驾驶员无法准确的观察后方情况，可能导致同行的车辆无法采取安全避让措施造成严重的道路安全事故。
 
　　《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》百零三条第四款：“生产、销售拼装的机动车或者生产、销售擅自改装的机动车的，依照本条第三款的规定处罚。”
 
　　无证驾驶
 
　　家住合山市北泗镇六龙村的村民蓝某买了一辆四轮农用拖拉机，他本人没有驾驶证，所以也不办理车牌，更不会想到要办理道路运输资格证。但是蓝某万万想不到，自己好心开车帮同村的罗某运输石材，却由于途中自己操作不当导致翻车，致使同车的覃某伤残住院。10月24日，经法院审理判决，蓝某不得不为覃某的医疗等费用买单，吃了一次不懂法的大亏。
 
　　《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第九十九条项规定：未取得机动车驾驶证、机动车驾驶证被吊销或者机动车驾驶证被暂扣期间驾驶机动车的，处二百元以上二千元以下罚款，可以并处拘留15天以下。
 
　　超载
 
　　2016年6月6日上午，广西大新一辆核载1000千克的拖拉机，实际载量却达到了1920千克，超载近一倍。行驶过程中，司机因操作不当，致使车辆驶向右侧路肩，碰撞并碾压路边行走的被害人许某，酿成许某当场死亡及拖拉机损坏的悲剧。广西大新县人民法院一审以交通肇事罪判处司机赵某有期徒刑9个月，缓刑1年6个月。
 
　　《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第九十二条：货运机动车超过核定载质量的，处二百元以上五百元以下罚款；超过核定载质量百分之三十或者违反规定载客的，处五百元以上二千元以下罚款。
 
　　违法载人
 
　　从威海文登区公安分局获悉，8月29日6时许，在威海文登区世纪大道义乌小商品批发市场路段，一辆手扶拖拉机自南向北驶来，远远就看到后斗上坐了6个人，民警示意该车停靠路边。经检查询问得知，该车是从张家产镇驶往文登城区一家建筑工地的。农机监理站工作人员对驾驶人员讲解了拖拉机载人的危害性，并要求车上的人下车。
 
　　《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第五十条规定 禁止货运机动车载客。
 
　　农用车交通安全警钟长鸣
 
　　“一场事故毁所有”，这句话用来形容农用车事故是再合适不过了。农村经济条件相对落后，加上农用车保险制度缺失，一旦车辆发生事故，严重者对于一个家庭来说几乎是毁灭性的打击。所以，摒除上述事故中的陋习至关重要，交通管理部门可以从这几个方面努力：
 
　　，交通管理部门严格执法。严厉查处拖拉机、农用车道路违法行为，实行层层责任制，并集中时间、力量进行整治，真正做到把安全工作放在*。
 
　　第二，整顿客运市场、规范运输秩序。在道路条件较好的农村开辟、增设客运线路，解决农村群众出行的问题，培养农村有序的客运市场，让合法客运营业有利可图，减少违法载人行为。
 
　　第三，规范拖拉机管理，严格检查制度。对于超过使用年限的拖拉机实施强制报废，对于擅自改装的拖拉机及时勒令拆除，确保拖拉机年检完成率。
 
　　第四，提高全民意识。采取多种形式，广泛宣传道路交通安全法律法规，普及交通安全知识，让农民朋友从认知上得到改变，加大主动防范和规避交通违法行为的可能性。
 
　　生命只有一次，安全出行是对自己负责，也是对家人负责。
 

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